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refactor: refactor old IOHelper.

- move pointer left padding macro into single header file.
- move utf8 fopen into single header but not finished.
- add testbench for pointer left padding macro.
- add system pointer size detector according to new migrated features requested.
This commit is contained in:
2025-08-05 10:54:15 +08:00
parent b9f81c16a0
commit 27baf2a080
15 changed files with 137 additions and 506 deletions

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@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
#pragma once
#include "YYCCInternal.hpp"
#include <initializer_list>
#include <type_traits>
/**
* @brief The namespace for convenient C++ enum class logic operations.
* @details
* C++ enum class statement is a modern way to declare enum in C++.
* But it lack essential logic operations which is commonly used by programmer.
* So we create this helper to resolve this issue.
*/
namespace YYCC::EnumHelper {
//// Reference:
//// Enum operator overload: https://stackoverflow.com/a/71107019
//// Constexpr operator overload: https://stackoverflow.com/a/17746099
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr TEnum operator|(TEnum lhs, TEnum rhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// return static_cast<TEnum>(static_cast<ut>(lhs) | static_cast<ut>(rhs));
//}
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr TEnum operator|=(TEnum& lhs, TEnum rhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// lhs = lhs | rhs;
// return lhs;
//}
//
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr TEnum operator&(TEnum lhs, TEnum rhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// return static_cast<TEnum>(static_cast<ut>(lhs) & static_cast<ut>(rhs));
//}
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr TEnum operator&=(TEnum& lhs, TEnum rhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// lhs = lhs & rhs;
// return lhs;
//}
//
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr TEnum operator^(TEnum lhs, TEnum rhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// return static_cast<TEnum>(static_cast<ut>(lhs) ^ static_cast<ut>(rhs));
//}
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr TEnum operator^=(TEnum& lhs, TEnum rhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// lhs = lhs ^ rhs;
// return lhs;
//}
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr TEnum operator~(TEnum lhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// return static_cast<TEnum>(~(static_cast<ut>(lhs)));
//}
//
//template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
//inline constexpr bool operator bool(TEnum lhs) {
// using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
// return static_cast<bool>(static_cast<ut>(lhs));
//}
/**
* @brief The helper struct to check all given template argument are the same enum type.
* @tparam TEnum The template parameter to be checked (first one).
* @tparam Ts The template parameter to be checked.
*/
template<typename TEnum, typename... Ts>
struct all_enum_values {
public:
// Please note it is std::is_same, not std::is_same_v!
// That's std::conjunction_v required.
static constexpr bool value = std::is_enum_v<std::remove_cv_t<TEnum>> && std::conjunction_v<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<TEnum>, std::remove_cv_t<Ts>>...>;
};
/**
* @brief The convenient calling to all_enum_values::value to check enum template parameter.
* @tparam TEnum The template parameter to be checked (first one).
* @tparam Ts The template parameter to be checked.
*/
template<typename TEnum, typename... Ts>
inline constexpr bool all_enum_values_v = all_enum_values<TEnum, Ts...>::value;
/**
* @brief Merge given enum flags like performing <TT>e1 | e2 | ... | en</TT>
* @tparam TEnum Enum type for processing.
* @param[in] val The first enum flag to be merged.
* @param[in] val_left Left enum flags to be merged.
* @return The merged enum flag.
* @remarks
* This function use recursive expansion to get final merge result.
* So there is no difference of each arguments.
* We independ first argument just served for expansion.
*/
template<typename TEnum, typename... Ts, std::enable_if_t<all_enum_values_v<TEnum, Ts...>, int> = 0>
constexpr TEnum Merge(TEnum val, Ts... val_left) {
using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
ut result = static_cast<ut>(val);
if constexpr (sizeof...(val_left) > 0) {
result |= static_cast<ut>(Merge(val_left...));
}
return static_cast<TEnum>(result);
}
/**
* @brief Reverse given enum flags like performing <TT>~(e)</TT>
* @tparam TEnum Enum type for processing.
* @param[in] e The list of enum flags to be inversed.
* @return The inversed enum flag.
*/
template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
constexpr TEnum Invert(TEnum e) {
using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
return static_cast<TEnum>(~(static_cast<ut>(e)));
}
/**
* @brief Use specified enum flag to mask given enum flag like performing <TT>e1 &= e2</TT>
* @tparam TEnum Enum type for processing.
* @param[in,out] e1 The enum flags to be masked.
* @param[in] e2 The mask enum flag.
*/
template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
constexpr void Mask(TEnum& e1, TEnum e2) {
using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
e1 = static_cast<TEnum>(static_cast<ut>(e1) & static_cast<ut>(e2));
}
/**
* @brief Add multiple enum flags to given enum flag like performing <TT>e1 |= (e2 | e3 | ... | en)</TT>
* @tparam TEnum Enum type for processing.
* @param[in,out] e1 The enum flag which flags add on.
* @param[in] vals The enum flag to be added.
*/
template<typename TEnum, typename... Ts, std::enable_if_t<all_enum_values_v<TEnum, Ts...>, int> = 0>
constexpr void Add(TEnum& e1, Ts... vals) {
using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
e1 = static_cast<TEnum>(static_cast<ut>(e1) | static_cast<ut>(Merge(vals...)));
}
/**
* @brief Remove multiple enum flags from given enum flag like performing <TT>e1 &= ~(e2 | e3 | ... | en)</TT>
* @tparam TEnum Enum type for processing.
* @param[in,out] e1 The enum flag which flags removed from.
* @param[in] vals The enum flag to be removed.
*/
template<typename TEnum, typename... Ts, std::enable_if_t<all_enum_values_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
constexpr void Remove(TEnum& e1, Ts... vals) {
using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
e1 = static_cast<TEnum>(static_cast<ut>(e1) & static_cast<ut>(Invert(Merge(vals...))));
}
/**
* @brief Check whether given enum flag has any of specified multiple enum flags (OR) like performing <TT>bool(e1 & (e2 | e3 | ... | en))</TT>
* @tparam TEnum Enum type for processing.
* @param[in] e1 The enum flag where we check.
* @param[in] vals The enum flags for checking.
* @return True if it has any of given flags (OR), otherwise false.
*/
template<typename TEnum, typename... Ts, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
constexpr bool Has(TEnum e1, Ts... vals) {
using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
return static_cast<bool>(static_cast<ut>(e1) & static_cast<ut>(Merge(vals...)));
}
/**
* @brief Cast given enum flags to its equvalent boolean value like performing <TT>bool(e)</TT>
* @tparam TEnum Enum type for processing.
* @param e The enum flags to be cast.
* @return The equvalent bool value of given enum flag.
*/
template<typename TEnum, std::enable_if_t<std::is_enum_v<TEnum>, int> = 0>
constexpr bool Bool(TEnum e) {
using ut = std::underlying_type_t<TEnum>;
return static_cast<bool>(static_cast<ut>(e));
}
}

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@ -10,24 +10,7 @@
* See also \ref io_helper.
*/
namespace YYCC::IOHelper {
#if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
#define PRI_XPTR_LEFT_PADDING "08"
#elif UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
/**
* @brief The left-padding zero format string of HEX-printed pointer type.
* @details
* When printing a pointer with HEX style, we always hope it can be left-padded with some zero for easy reading.
* In different architecture, the size of this padding is differnet too so we create this macro.
*
* In 32-bit environment, it will be "08" meaning left pad zero until 8 number position.
* In 64-bit environment, it will be "016" meaning left pad zero until 16 number position.
*/
#define PRI_XPTR_LEFT_PADDING "016"
#else
#error "Not supported pointer size."
#endif
/// @brief C++ standard deleter for std::FILE*
class StdFileDeleter {
public:

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@ -1,221 +0,0 @@
#pragma once
#include "YYCCInternal.hpp"
#include "EncodingHelper.hpp"
#include "StringHelper.hpp"
#include <string>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <type_traits>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <charconv>
#include <array>
/**
* @brief The helper involving convertion between arithmetic types (integral, floating point and bool) and string
* @details
* See also \ref parser_helper.
*/
namespace YYCC::ParserHelper {
// Reference: https://zh.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/from_chars
/**
* @brief Try parsing given string to floating point types.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from floating point type.
* @param[in] strl The string need to be parsed.
* @param[out] num
* The variable receiving result.
* There is no guarantee that the content is not modified when parsing failed.
* @param[in] fmt The floating point format used when try parsing.
* @return True if success, otherwise false.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point_v<_Ty>, int> = 0>
bool TryParse(const yycc_u8string_view& strl, _Ty& num, std::chars_format fmt = std::chars_format::general) {
auto [ptr, ec] = std::from_chars(
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(strl.data()),
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(strl.data() + strl.size()),
num, fmt
);
if (ec == std::errc()) {
// check whether the full string is matched
return ptr == EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(strl.data() + strl.size());
} else if (ec == std::errc::invalid_argument) {
// given string is invalid
return false;
} else if (ec == std::errc::result_out_of_range) {
// given string is out of range
return false;
} else {
// unreachable
throw std::runtime_error("unreachable code.");
}
}
/**
* @brief Try parsing given string to integral types.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from integral type except bool type.
* @param[in] strl The string need to be parsed.
* @param[out] num
* The variable receiving result.
* There is no guarantee that the content is not modified when parsing failed.
* @param[in] base Integer base to use: a value between 2 and 36 (inclusive).
* @return True if success, otherwise false.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<_Ty> && !std::is_same_v<_Ty, bool>, int> = 0>
bool TryParse(const yycc_u8string_view& strl, _Ty& num, int base = 10) {
auto [ptr, ec] = std::from_chars(
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(strl.data()),
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(strl.data() + strl.size()),
num, base
);
if (ec == std::errc()) {
// check whether the full string is matched
return ptr == EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(strl.data() + strl.size());
} else if (ec == std::errc::invalid_argument) {
// given string is invalid
return false;
} else if (ec == std::errc::result_out_of_range) {
// given string is out of range
return false;
} else {
// unreachable
throw std::runtime_error("unreachable code.");
}
}
/**
* @brief Try parsing given string to bool types.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from bool type.
* @param[in] strl The string need to be parsed ("true" or "false", case insensitive).
* @param[out] num
* The variable receiving result.
* There is no guarantee that the content is not modified when parsing failed.
* @return True if success, otherwise false.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<_Ty, bool>, int> = 0>
bool TryParse(const yycc_u8string_view& strl, _Ty& num) {
// get lower case
yycc_u8string lower_case(strl);
YYCC::StringHelper::Lower(lower_case);
// compare result
if (strl == YYCC_U8("true")) num = true;
else if (strl == YYCC_U8("false")) num = false;
else return false;
return true;
}
/**
* @brief Parse given string to floating point types.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from floating point type.
* @param[in] strl The string need to be parsed.
* @param[in] fmt The floating point format used when try parsing.
* @return
* The parsing result.
* There is no guarantee about the content of this return value when parsing failed.
* It may be any possible value but usually is its default value.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point_v<_Ty>, int> = 0>
_Ty Parse(const yycc_u8string_view& strl, std::chars_format fmt = std::chars_format::general) {
_Ty ret;
TryParse(strl, ret, fmt);
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief Parse given string to integral type types.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from integral type except bool type.
* @param[in] strl The string need to be parsed.
* @param[in] base Integer base to use: a value between 2 and 36 (inclusive).
* @return
* The parsing result.
* There is no guarantee about the content of this return value when parsing failed.
* It may be any possible value but usually is its default value.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<_Ty> && !std::is_same_v<_Ty, bool>, int> = 0>
_Ty Parse(const yycc_u8string_view& strl, int base = 10) {
_Ty ret;
TryParse(strl, ret, base);
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief Parse given string to bool types.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from bool type.
* @param[in] strl The string need to be parsed ("true" or "false", case insensitive).
* @return
* The parsing result.
* There is no guarantee about the content of this return value when parsing failed.
* It may be any possible value but usually is its default value.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<_Ty, bool>, int> = 0>
_Ty Parse(const yycc_u8string_view& strl) {
_Ty ret;
TryParse(strl, ret);
return ret;
}
// Reference: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/to_chars
/**
* @brief Return the string representation of given floating point value.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from floating point type.
* @param[in] num The value need to get string representation.
* @param[in] fmt The floating point format used when getting string representation.
* @param[in] precision The floating point precision used when getting string representation.
* @return The string representation of given value.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point_v<_Ty>, int> = 0>
yycc_u8string ToString(_Ty num, std::chars_format fmt = std::chars_format::general, int precision = 6) {
// default precision = 6 is gotten from: https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/io/fprintf
std::array<yycc_char8_t, 64> buffer;
auto [ptr, ec] = std::to_chars(
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(buffer.data()),
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(buffer.data() + buffer.size()),
num, fmt, precision
);
if (ec == std::errc()) {
return yycc_u8string(buffer.data(), EncodingHelper::ToUTF8(ptr) - buffer.data());
} else if (ec == std::errc::value_too_large) {
// too short buffer
// this should not happened
throw std::out_of_range("ToString() buffer is not sufficient.");
} else {
// unreachable
throw std::runtime_error("unreachable code.");
}
}
/**
* @brief Return the string representation of given integral value.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from integral type except bool type.
* @param[in] num The value need to get string representation.
* @param[in] base Integer base used when getting string representation: a value between 2 and 36 (inclusive).
* @return The string representation of given value.
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<_Ty> && !std::is_same_v<_Ty, bool>, int> = 0>
yycc_u8string ToString(_Ty num, int base = 10) {
std::array<yycc_char8_t, 64> buffer;
auto [ptr, ec] = std::to_chars(
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(buffer.data()),
EncodingHelper::ToOrdinary(buffer.data() + buffer.size()),
num, base
);
if (ec == std::errc()) {
return yycc_u8string(buffer.data(), EncodingHelper::ToUTF8(ptr) - buffer.data());
} else if (ec == std::errc::value_too_large) {
// too short buffer
// this should not happened
throw std::out_of_range("ToString() buffer is not sufficient.");
} else {
// unreachable
throw std::runtime_error("unreachable code.");
}
}
/**
* @brief Return the string representation of given bool value.
* @tparam _Ty The type derived from bool type.
* @param[in] num The value need to get string representation.
* @return The string representation of given value ("true" or "false").
*/
template<typename _Ty, std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<_Ty, bool>, int> = 0>
yycc_u8string ToString(_Ty num) {
if (num) return yycc_u8string(YYCC_U8("true"));
else return yycc_u8string(YYCC_U8("false"));
}
}