YYCCommonplace/src/StdPatch.hpp
yyc12345 72a48b703f feat: add various functions
- Add Win32 CopyFile, MoveFile, DeleteFile functions in WinFctHelper.
- rename FsPathPatch to StdPatch because this namespace will hold all standard library patches in future.
- add polyfill for std:basic_string::starts_with, std::basic_string::ends_with std::basic_string_view::starts_with, std::basic_string_view::ends_with in StdPatch.
- add polyfill for unordered and ordered associative standard library container's contains function in StdPatch.
- documentation and testbench will be fixed in later commits.
2024-08-13 09:38:12 +08:00

217 lines
9.2 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include "YYCCInternal.hpp"
#include <filesystem>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
/**
* @brief \c Standard library related patches for UTF8 compatibility and the limitation of C++ standard version.
* @details
* See also \ref std_patch.
*/
namespace YYCC::StdPatch {
/**
* @brief Constructs \c std::filesystem::path from UTF8 path.
* @param[in] u8_path UTF8 path string for building.
* @return \c std::filesystem::path instance.
* @exception std::invalid_argument Fail to parse given UTF8 string (maybe invalid?).
*/
std::filesystem::path ToStdPath(const yycc_u8string_view& u8_path);
/**
* @brief Returns the UTF8 representation of given \c std::filesystem::path.
* @param[in] path The \c std::filesystem::path instance converting to UTF8 path.
* @return The UTF8 representation of given \c std::filesystem::path.
* @exception std::invalid_argument Fail to convert to UTF8 string.
*/
yycc_u8string ToUTF8Path(const std::filesystem::path& path);
#pragma region StartsWith EndsWith
// Reference:
// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string_view/starts_with
// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string_view/ends_with
// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string/starts_with
// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string/ends_with
#pragma region String View
/**
* @brief Checks if the string view begins with the given prefix
* @param[in] that The string view to find.
* @param[in] sv A string view which may be a result of implicit conversion from \c std::basic_string.
* @return True if the string view begins with the provided prefix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool StartsWith(const std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>& that, std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> sv) noexcept {
return std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(that.data(), std::min(that.size(), sv.size())) == sv;
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string view begins with the given prefix
* @param[in] that The string view to find.
* @param[in] ch A single character.
* @return True if the string view begins with the provided prefix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool StartsWith(const std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>& that, CharT ch) noexcept {
return !that.empty() && Traits::eq(that.front(), ch);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string view begins with the given prefix
* @param[in] that The string view to find.
* @param[in] s A null-terminated character string.
* @return True if the string view begins with the provided prefix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool StartsWith(const std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>& that, const CharT* s) noexcept {
return StartsWith(that, std::basic_string_view(s));
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string view ends with the given suffix
* @param[in] that The string view to find.
* @param[in] sv A string view which may be a result of implicit conversion from \c std::basic_string.
* @return True if the string view ends with the provided suffix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool EndsWith(const std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>& that, std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> sv) noexcept {
return that.size() >= sv.size() && that.compare(that.size() - sv.size(), std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>::npos, sv);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string view ends with the given suffix
* @param[in] that The string view to find.
* @param[in] ch A single character.
* @return True if the string view ends with the provided suffix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool EndsWith(const std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>& that, CharT ch) noexcept {
return !that.empty() && Traits::eq(that.back(), ch);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string view ends with the given suffix
* @param[in] that The string view to find.
* @param[in] s A null-terminated character string.
* @return True if the string view ends with the provided suffix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool EndsWith(const std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>& that, const CharT* s) noexcept {
return EndsWith(that, std::basic_string_view(s));
}
#pragma endregion
#pragma region String
/**
* @brief Checks if the string begins with the given prefix
* @param[in] that The string to find.
* @param[in] sv A string view which may be a result of implicit conversion from \c std::basic_string.
* @return True if the string view begins with the provided prefix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool StartsWith(const std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>& that, std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> sv) noexcept {
return StartsWith(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(that.data(), that.size()), sv);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string begins with the given prefix
* @param[in] that The string to find.
* @param[in] ch A single character.
* @return True if the string view begins with the provided prefix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool StartsWith(const std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>& that, CharT ch) noexcept {
return StartsWith(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(that.data(), that.size()), ch);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string begins with the given prefix
* @param[in] that The string to find.
* @param[in] s A null-terminated character string.
* @return True if the string view begins with the provided prefix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool StartsWith(const std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>& that, const CharT* s) noexcept {
return StartsWith(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(that.data(), that.size()), s);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string ends with the given suffix
* @param[in] that The string to find.
* @param[in] sv A string view which may be a result of implicit conversion from \c std::basic_string.
* @return True if the string view ends with the provided suffix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool EndsWith(const std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>& that, std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> sv) noexcept {
return EndsWith(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(that.data(), that.size()), sv);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string ends with the given suffix
* @param[in] that The string to find.
* @param[in] ch A single character.
* @return True if the string view ends with the provided suffix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool EndsWith(const std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>& that, CharT ch) noexcept {
return EndsWith(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(that.data(), that.size()), ch);
}
/**
* @brief Checks if the string ends with the given suffix
* @param[in] that The string to find.
* @param[in] s A null-terminated character string.
* @return True if the string view ends with the provided suffix, false otherwise.
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
bool EndsWith(const std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>& that, const CharT* s) noexcept {
return EndsWith(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(that.data(), that.size()), s);
}
#pragma endregion
#pragma endregion
#pragma region Contain
/**
* @brief Checks if there is an element with key equivalent to key in the container.
* @details
* The polyfill to \c Contains function of unordered and ordered associative container.
* Because this function only present after C++ 20.
* This function will use our custom polyfill if the version of C++ standard you are using lower than C++ 20.
* Otherwise it will fallback to vanilla standard library function.
* @tparam _TContainer
* The type of container. This container must have \c find() and \c end() member functions.
* @tparam _TKey
* The type of key of container.
* If the container is a set, this type is the type of item in set.
* If the container is a map, this type is the key type of map.
* @param[in] container The reference to container to find.
* @param[in] key Key value of the element to search for
* @return True if there is such an element, otherwise false.
* @remarks
* This template function do not have constraint check.
* If container type has \c find() and \c end() member functions, this template function will be created without any error.
* However, this function should be used for standard library associative container according to its original purpose.
* It means that the type of container usually and should be one of following types:
* \li \c std::set
* \li \c std::multiset
* \li \c std::map
* \li \c std::multimap
* \li \c std::unordered_set
* \li \c std::unordered_multiset
* \li \c std::unordered_map
* \li \c std::unordered_multimap
*/
template<class _TContainer, class _TKey>
bool Contains(const _TContainer& container, const _TKey& key) {
#if __cplusplus < 202002L
return container.find(key) != container.end();
#else
return container.contains(key);
#endif
}
#pragma endregion
}