193 lines
7.2 KiB
Python
193 lines
7.2 KiB
Python
from pathlib import Path
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import sys
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import typing
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import torch
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import torchinfo
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import ignite.engine
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import ignite.metrics
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from ignite.engine import Engine, Events
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from ignite.handlers.tqdm_logger import ProgressBar
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from mnist import CNN, MnistDataSource
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sys.path.append(str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent))
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import gpu_utils
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class Trainer:
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N_EPOCH: typing.ClassVar[int] = 5
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N_BATCH_SIZE: typing.ClassVar[int] = 1000
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device: torch.device
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data_source: MnistDataSource
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model: CNN
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def __init__(self):
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self.device = gpu_utils.get_gpu_device()
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self.data_source = MnistDataSource(Trainer.N_BATCH_SIZE)
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self.model = CNN().to(self.device)
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# 展示模型结构。批次为指定批次数量,通道只有一个灰度通道,大小28x28。
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torchinfo.summary(self.model, (Trainer.N_BATCH_SIZE, 1, 28, 28))
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def train(self):
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optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(self.model.parameters(), eps=1e-7)
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# optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(
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# self.model.parameters(),
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# lr=0.001, # 两者默认学习率都是 0.001
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# betas=(0.9, 0.999), # 两者默认值相同
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# eps=1e-07, # 【关键】匹配 TensorFlow 的默认 epsilon
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# weight_decay=0.0, # 两者默认都是 0
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# amsgrad=False # 两者默认都是 False
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# )
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loss_func = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
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for epoch in range(Trainer.N_EPOCH):
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self.model.train()
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batch_images: torch.Tensor
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batch_labels: torch.Tensor
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for batch_index, (batch_images, batch_labels) in enumerate(self.data_source.train_loader):
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gpu_images = batch_images.to(self.device)
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gpu_labels = batch_labels.to(self.device)
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prediction: torch.Tensor = self.model(gpu_images)
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loss: torch.Tensor = loss_func(prediction, gpu_labels)
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optimizer.zero_grad()
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loss.backward()
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optimizer.step()
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if batch_index % 100 == 0:
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literal_loss = loss.item()
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print(f'Epoch: {epoch+1}, Batch: {batch_index}, Loss: {literal_loss:.4f}')
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def save(self):
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file_dir_path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent / 'models'
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file_dir_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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file_path = file_dir_path / 'cnn.pth'
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torch.save(self.model.state_dict(), file_path)
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print(f'模型已保存至:{file_path}')
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def test(self):
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self.model.eval()
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correct_sum = 0
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total_sum = 0
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with torch.no_grad():
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for batch_images, batch_labels in self.data_source.test_loader:
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gpu_images = batch_images.to(self.device)
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gpu_labels = batch_labels.to(self.device)
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possibilities: torch.Tensor = self.model(gpu_images)
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# 输出出来是10个数字各自的可能性,所以要选取最高可能性的那个对比
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# 在dim=1上找最大的那个,就选那个。dim=0是批次所以不管他。
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_, prediction = possibilities.max(1)
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# 返回标签的个数作为这一批的总个数
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total_sum += gpu_labels.size(0)
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correct_sum += prediction.eq(gpu_labels).sum()
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test_acc = 100. * correct_sum / total_sum
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print(f"准确率: {test_acc:.4f}%,共测试了{total_sum}张图片")
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def main():
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trainer = Trainer()
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trainer.train()
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trainer.save()
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trainer.test()
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# N_EPOCH: int = 5
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# N_BATCH_SIZE: int = 1000
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# N_LOG_INTERVAL: int = 10
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# class Trainer:
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# device: torch.device
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# data_source: MnistDataSource
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# model: CNN
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# trainer: Engine
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# train_evaluator: Engine
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# test_evaluator: Engine
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# def __init__(self):
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# self.device = gpu_utils.get_gpu_device()
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# self.model = CNN().to(self.device)
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# self.data_source = MnistDataSource(batch_size=N_BATCH_SIZE)
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# # 展示模型结构。批次为指定批次数量,通道只有一个灰度通道,大小28x28。
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# torchinfo.summary(self.model, (N_BATCH_SIZE, 1, 28, 28))
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# #optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(self.model.parameters(), eps=1e-7)
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# optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(
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# self.model.parameters(),
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# lr=0.001, # 两者默认学习率都是 0.001
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# betas=(0.9, 0.999), # 两者默认值相同
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# eps=1e-07, # 【关键】匹配 TensorFlow 的默认 epsilon
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# weight_decay=0.0, # 两者默认都是 0
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# amsgrad=False # 两者默认都是 False
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# )
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# criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
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# self.trainer = ignite.engine.create_supervised_trainer(
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# self.model, optimizer, criterion, self.device
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# )
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# eval_metrics = {
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# "accuracy": ignite.metrics.Accuracy(device=self.device),
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# "loss": ignite.metrics.Loss(criterion, device=self.device)
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# }
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# self.train_evaluator = ignite.engine.create_supervised_evaluator(
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# self.model, metrics=eval_metrics, device=self.device)
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# self.test_evaluator = ignite.engine.create_supervised_evaluator(
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# self.model, metrics=eval_metrics, device=self.device)
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# self.trainer.add_event_handler(
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# Events.ITERATION_COMPLETED(every=N_LOG_INTERVAL),
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# lambda engine: self.log_intrain_loss(engine)
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# )
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# self.trainer.add_event_handler(
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# Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED,
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# lambda trainer: self.log_train_results(trainer)
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# )
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# self.trainer.add_event_handler(
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# Events.COMPLETED,
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# lambda _: self.log_test_results()
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# )
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# self.trainer.add_event_handler(
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# Events.COMPLETED,
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# lambda _: self.save_model()
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# )
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# progressbar = ProgressBar()
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# progressbar.attach(self.trainer)
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# def run(self):
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# self.trainer.run(self.data_source.train_loader, max_epochs=N_EPOCH)
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# def log_intrain_loss(self, engine: Engine):
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# print(f"Epoch: {engine.state.epoch}, Loss: {engine.state.output:.4f}\r", end="")
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# def log_train_results(self, trainer: Engine):
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# self.train_evaluator.run(self.data_source.train_loader)
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# metrics = self.train_evaluator.state.metrics
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# print()
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# print(f"Training - Epoch: {trainer.state.epoch}, Avg Accuracy: {metrics['accuracy']:.4f}, Avg Loss: {metrics['loss']:.4f}")
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# def log_test_results(self):
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# self.test_evaluator.run(self.data_source.test_loader)
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# metrics = self.test_evaluator.state.metrics
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# print(f"Test - Avg Accuracy: {metrics['accuracy']:.4f} Avg Loss: {metrics['loss']:.4f}")
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# def save_model(self):
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# file_dir_path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent / 'models'
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# file_dir_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# file_path = file_dir_path / 'cnn.pth'
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# torch.save(self.model.state_dict(), file_path)
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# print(f'Model was saved into: {file_path}')
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# def main():
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# trainer = Trainer()
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# trainer.run()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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gpu_utils.print_gpu_availability()
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main()
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